Reform Marijuana Laws NORML Site Map Contact Us About Marijuana Law Reform Media Contact About Marijuana Law Reform Home
Working to reform marijuana laws
search by
Click here to navigate by map
State Laws | Leyes Estatales
 
 
 
 
 
Get NORML's eZine
Meet Others, Share Stories
Get NORML's eZine
Legislative Alerts, News & Analysis from NORML

Details & Privacy


Home > Personal Use > The First Pot POW

The First Pot POW

Share This Page Share This Page on digg Share This Page on Reddit Share This Page on del.icio.us Share This Page on Stumble Upon Share This Page on Facebook Share This Page on Twitter

Get Downloads

Downloads (PDF Print Poster, Wallpaper, Web Graphics)
Get First Pot POW Gear
Join the Discussion


The First Pot POW

After a decade of U.S. government scare propaganda that convinced Americans that crazed Mexicans, blacks and fans of jazz clubs were pushing marijuana "reefers" on school children and honest youths, turning them into raving murderers, politicians decided to act.

The U.S. Congress passed the Marijuana Tax Stamp Act. Growing and selling marijuana were still legal, but only if you bought a $1 government stamp. And that stamp was not for sale.

On the day the Marijuana Tax Stamp Act was enacted -- Oct. 2, 1937 -- the FBI and Denver, Colo., police raided the Lexington Hotel and arrested Samuel R. Caldwell, 58, an unemployed labourer and Moses Baca, 26. On Oct. 5, Caldwell went into the history trivia books as the first marijuana seller convicted under U.S. federal law. His customer, Baca, was found guilty of possession.

Caldwell's wares, two marijuana cigarettes, deeply offended Judge Foster Symes, who said: "I consider marijuana the worst of all narcotics, far worse than the use of morphine or cocaine. Under its influence men become beasts. Marijuana destroys life itself. I have no sympathy with those who sell this weed. The government is going to enforce this new law to the letter."

Caldwell was sentenced to four years of hard labour in Leavenworth Penitentiary, plus a $1,000 fine. Baca received 18 months incarceration. Both men served every day of their sentence. A year after Caldwell was released from prison, he died. (From Cannabis News)

Spread the Word! Download the image for your blog.


Historical Information
Click for larger image
1976 NORML Playboy, HighTimes Ad

NORML Report on Sixty Years of Marijuana Prohibition in the U.S. (1997)

30 Years After Nixon's Marijuana Commission Advocated Decriminalization (2002)

This speech by Charles Whitebread is derived from 'The Forbidden Fruit and the Tree of Knowledge: An Inquiry into the Legal History of American Marijuana Prohibition' by Professor Richard J. Bonnie & Professor Charles H. Whitebread, II

Protect Yourself
Know your rights. Use these resources to make sure you're prepared.

Check the laws in your state with the updated State by State Laws

Every 38 seconds someone is arrested on marijuana charges, 89% for simple possession. Check out NORML's state and county arrest report to know where the hot spots are.

One of the worse outgrowths of marijuana Prohibition is not-for-cause mass drug testing in America. Consumers of marijuana need to be up-to-date on the state of technology and law.

Also see NORML's Driving Under the Influence of Drugs (DUID) report.

Download and print the NORML Freedom Card so you'll know your rights at a moment's notice.

Print a NORML attorney Contact Card


Share This Page Share This Page on digg Share This Page on Reddit Share This Page on del.icio.us Share This Page on Stumble Upon Share This Page on Facebook Share This Page on Twitter

updated: Jan 25, 2009
Help NORML Fight Unfair Laws
Features
Features
   
NORML
Site MapContact UsSupport NORMLTake ActionLibrary
© 2009 NORML • Privacy StatementSite Terms • Site by Communicopia and Red Aphid
NORML and the NORML Foundation: 1600 K Street NW, Suite 501, Washington DC, 20006-2832
Tel: (202) 483-5500 • Fax: (202) 483-0057 • Email: norml@norml.org